Obtaining a court order for child support and health insurance 4. 0000000616 00000 n Jointly and Severally -- Acting together and separately; anyone so liable can sue or be sued with or without others joining in the action. Semi-colons are used to separate comments. Main Case Types: 1. It does not store any personal data. Insanity Plea -- A claim that the defendant lacks the soundness of mind required by law to accept responsibility for a criminal act. Non-Criminal offenses such as hunting, fishing, boating, and juvenile tobacco violations. Service -- Delivery of a writ, notice, injunction, etc., by an authorized person, to a person who is thereby officially notified of some action or proceeding in which the person is concerned. The Maryland court system has four levels: two trial courts and two appellate courts. Discovery -- Procedures used to obtain the disclosure of evidence before trial, such as: depositions, by oral examination or written questions; written interrogatories; requests for production or inspection of documents; orders for mental or physical examinations; and requests for admissions of fact and genuineness of documents. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Writ of Habeas Corpus -- A court order compelling a Warden/Sheriff to bring a prisoner before a court at a specific date and time, most frequently to determine whether the prisoner is being held lawfully. True Copy Test -- A copy of a court document given under the clerks seal, but not certified. Bail Bond -- A written obligation of a defendant, with or without a surety or collateral security, conditioned on the appearance of a defendant as required and providing for the payment of a penalty sum according to its terms; includes a surety bond posted by a surety insurer or bail bondsman and backed by the insurers pledge; a cash bond secured by deposited cash; a property bond secured by pledged personal property or a lien on real property; and/or an unsecured bond. Private Process Server -- An adult private person, not a party to a case, used to deliver a summons, subpoena, or other court order. A disregard of, or disobedience to, the rules or orders of a judicial body or an interruption of its proceedings by disorderly behavior or insolent language. Co-defendant -- One of multiple persons named in the same civil complaint or charged in the same criminal charging document. Admission -- The voluntary acknowledgement of the existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case. What is the structure of the Maryland court system what are the different levels? 4(4z Nunc Pro Tunc -- Now for then; phrase used when an order is issued on one date but is effective as if issued on an earlier date when it should have been issued. Presentence Investigation Report (PSI) -- A confidential report ordered by the judge and produced by the division of parole and probation prior to sentencing, to provide background information (job, finances, family status, community ties, etc.) Under the State Constitution, Maryland has a court system of four levels. CCNO/Circuit Court Case Number 12 Digit Circuit Court Case Number CMIT/Committed Date of Commitment Order; Incarceration Location; Transfer Incarceration Location (if transferred) DOCI/Document Issued DOCS/Document Served Date of Service; Free-form comments FORF/Bond Forfeiture Judgment Civil Case Number on Bond Forfeiture Judgment Sua Sponte --Of its own will; commonly when a judge does something without being so requested by any party in a case. Word abbreviations are often used in the docket entry to save time and space on the docket sheet. Bail Bond Forfeiture -- The failure to satisfy the condition of the bond, namely the appearance in court as required, causing the full penalty amount to become due. L!b)` Browse the list of 2.7k Court acronyms and abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Case Type Case Subtype Description; AD : Adoption: CR: CC: County Resolutions: CR: FE: Felony: CR: MC: Municipal Appeal: CR: MD: Misdemeanor: CT: AA: Alcohol, Mental . Habeas Corpus (Trans: you have the body) -- A writ which brings a person before a court. Website. )L!rAL6^Obu X#Xrtl[y|wgh~w%Y0Sm6L!b)` Wrongful Death -- A lawsuit brought by a decedents survivors for their damages resulting from a tortuous injury that caused the decedents death. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". (See: Attorney of Record). Talk to a lawyer for free at the Court Help Center, Voter-approved constitutional change renames high courts to Supreme and Appellate Court of Maryland. Enforcement -- Action taken to obtain compliance with a court order. Statement of Charges -- A charging document, other than a citation, filed in District Court by a peace officer or by a judicial officer. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Cross-examination -- Examination of one partys witness by the other party. Recuse -- A judges determination of the inappropriateness of his/her hearing a particular matter. Speedy Trial -- The right of the accused to a speedy trial as guaranteed by the 6th Amendment of the United States Constitution; in Maryland, the right to be tried within 180 days after initial appearance, unless waived. Judicial Officer -- A judge or a District Court commissioner. If you need a background check for employment purposes, adoptions, or another reason, contact the Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services, phone: 410-764-4501, 888-795-0011 (toll-free), Monday-Friday, 8:00 am-5:00 pm. Acronym Meaning; . Appearance -- A coming into the court in person or by filing a paper, as plaintiff, defendant, or legal representative. Exclusive Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction held by only one court over the type of case. Fine -- A sum of money a person must pay as punishment because of an illegal act or omission. Default -- The failure to appear, to defend, or to follow proper procedure in a lawsuit. Notices of open meeting on Rules, proposed Rules changes, and Rules Orders. This is made to a superior court by the aggrieved party. 0000001421 00000 n Sentence -- The judgment of court after conviction awarding punishment. It has no effect on your case. Jurisdiction -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases. Click to reveal It also includes a probable cause determination on a warrantless arrest and advice of preliminary hearing in felony cases. Read more. (Compare Concurrent Jurisdiction). (Also known as Examination in Aid of Enforcement of Judgment; formally known as Supplementary Proceeding in aid of enforcement of judgment.). MdLandRec.net provides online access to Maryland land record documents. "Debbie" Burch, P.O. ACM Appellate Court of Maryland (formerly Court of Special Appeals) 4. In Banc Review -- A review of the trial courts rulings or judgment by a panel of three circuit court judges. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). Removal -- Change of location (venue) of a case on the grounds that a party cannot receive a fair and impartial trial in the jurisdiction in which the action is pending. All rights reserved. A material witness in a criminal case. Trial De Novo -- From the beginning; appeal in which the reviewing court completely retries the case. Line (Praecipe) (Trans: command) -- A written request by an attorney entering his/her appearance, for the client before the court. Title 1. Examination in Aid of Enforcement of Judgment -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. What is the structure of the Maryland court system? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. After July 1, 2016, this case type is no longer in use. United States Supreme Court United States Court of Appeals United States District Courts Last Updated: Feb 14, 2023 4:28 PM URL: https://libguides.uakron.edu/bluebook Legal Writing Tags: bluebook ]E)l%25t V5*1u\\NUJs|Rs]1@ye(M3u+>bOAJ*ASJR Ux))>WCS|R.=mJe9)v OuR{nUwe6oY]t yydEl Judgment of Acquittal -- A judgment entered by the court upon a determination that the States evidence is insufficient to support a conviction and, thus insufficient to go to the jury. States Attorney -- A person authorized to prosecute an offense on behalf of the State or a political subdivision thereof. Oral Examination -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. SDAT Real Property Search provides ownership and value information about every parcel of real property in the State of Maryland (approximately 2,000,000 accounts), as well as sales of real property. CN. What does the docket number on a bankruptcy case mean? Petitioner -- The person requesting the court's help. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Courts of General Jurisdiction--Jurisdiction/Special Causes of Action Title 4. Voir Dire (Trans: to speak the truth) -- the preliminary examination of a prospective juror, or witness, to determine whether the person is competent, impartial, and unprejudiced. Court Structure and Organization Title 2. stream Order -- A ruling of the court, on a motion, objection, or other matter relating to a preliminary point or some step in the proceedings. Although the FBI does publish a standard list, many abbreviations are the result of local court "ingenuity." This list of Court Order -- A command or mandatory direction of a judge which is made during a case. 46.4.58.167 Mandate -- The judgment issued upon the decision of an appellate court. Microfilm -- A photographic record on film of printed or other graphic matter. Law Enforcement Unit -- A State, county, or municipal police department or unit, the office of a Sheriff, the office of a States Attorney, or the office of the Attorney General of the State. endobj Bill of Particulars -- A demand by a defendant in writing, unless otherwise ordered by the court, seeking specific factual details about a civil complaint or criminal charge; in a criminal case, the purpose of the bill of particulars is to guard against the taking of an accused by surprise by limiting the scope of the proof. Custody -- The detainment of a person by virtue of lawful process or authority; actual imprisonment. Administrative orders, Bar admissions orders, regulations and appellate schedules. Contact Information Accounting & Finance Location: (AB) 2nd Floor Phone: (352) 671-5520 All matters initiated by a law enforcement agency relating to the care and treatment of individuals with mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. Box 676 Appellate Court of Maryland -- Marylands intermediate appellate court wherein review is ordinarily a matter of right. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> It is a designation telling the lawyer where the case is in the docket progression. Search -- A written order by a judge directed to a peace officer and commanding him to search for and seize property as described therein. Is there a specific reason you are asking? Tracking Number -- The assigned 12-digit number that identifies the defendant and incident throughout criminal proceedings; the number identifies the year (first 2 digits), the origin of the charging document (next 4 digits), and the place of the charge(s) within the sequence of changes issued that year (last 6 digits). Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Arraignment -- The procedure whereby the accused is brought before the court to plead to the criminal charge in the indictment or information. Use a Court Forms Finder to help identify, search and print forms. Maryland County Codes | Maryland Courts 361 Rowe Boulevard Annapolis, MD 21401 410-260-1430 | 888-216-8156 lawlibrary@mdcourts.gov Thurgood Marshall State Law Library Maryland County Codes The publishers of the websites on this page make every effort to keep their sites updated in a timely fashion. (Compare Revision of Sentence). NC court records often contain abbreviated codes. Battery -- The unlawful application of physical force to, or offensive touching of, another without the individuals consent. Contempt of Court -- Failure to obey a court order. Read More. It used to be just 'CR.'. GR cases are usually filed with the police. We will do our best to get you what you need. Count -- A separate charge in a charging document or separate cause of action in a civil complaint. Hours of Operation - 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday except legal holidays, Inclement Weather Line 301-475-4200 ext. Bench Warrant -- A warrant issued by a judge for the arrest of a defendant for failure to appear in court as required. Toll-free (in Maryland) 800-988-5052. 2. in a civil action, failure to answer may result in entry of a judgment against that person. Costs -- Fees and charges required by law to be paid to the court, the amount of which is fixed by statute or court rule. (281) 918-4682. $$G/$VU_bEv 0000000887 00000 n The Maryland court system has four levels: two trial courts and two appellate courts. How long should you meditate as a Buddhist? (Also known as an Oral Examination; formally known as Supplementary Proceeding in aid of enforcement of judgment.). If you do not have the disposition sheet, contact your lawyer or go to the Clerk's office and look at the file. Oakland County, Michigan / Courts / Circuit Court / Resources / Additional Resources / Case Type Codes. Burden of Proof -- The necessity of proving facts at issue in Maryland, the criminal burden of proof is beyond a reasonable doubt; the civil burden of proof is by a preponderance of the evidence, or sometimes by clear and convincing evidence.. Docket entries are meant to be succinct summaries of information regarding the document that has been filed. If in a replevin action it is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over into detinue. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Original Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction of the first court to hear a case. q,$v[/o}L[u`\X2q~F}syk"eDM>9XJpBS9L_5unTQO#ov*}]r}+O]lWBkp{ L L! Disposition -- Determination of the final arrangement or settlement of a case following judgment. Absconding Debtor -- A person who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process. Terms of Use/Disclaimer, Directory of Appellate, Circuit, District, and Orphans' Courts. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Suppress -- To stop, prohibit, prevent, subdue; with respect to evidence, to prevent its use by showing it was obtained illegally or is irrelevant. Third Party Claim -- A defendant may cause a summons and complaint to be served upon a person not a party to the action who is or may be liable to the defendant for all or part of a plaintiffs claim against the defendant. Hospital Warrant -- In accordance with Health-General Article 12-120, a warrant issued by the court where a determination that probable cause exists that the named defendant has violated a conditional release under Title 12 of the Health-General Article. Phone Access to Court Records. (See: Counsel). ATY, BON, BRT, CNS, CRP, DEF, INT, MAT, OFF, OTH, PRB, PYE, PYR, RTN, SPA, VCT, WTD, WTP. Extradition -- The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other which, being competent to try and punish him, demands the surrender. Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. Prosecuting Attorney or Prosecutor -- A public officer whose duty is the prosecution of criminal proceedings on behalf of the citizens of the state; most often refers to a States Attorney or Assistant States Attorney but, for some crimes, can be the State Prosecutor or Attorney General. If you encounter problems, or have suggestions or questions, please let us know. <> Court Case Type Abbreviations List District Civil CV Criminal CR Small Claims SC Motor Vehicle CR Stalking CV Landlord/Tenant LT FAMILY Adoption AS Guardianship of Minors GM Children in Need of Services (CHINS) JV Juvenile Delinquency JV . Bifurcate -- To try issues separately, such as criminal responsibility and guilt in a criminal proceeding and liability and damages in a civil action. Also the endorsement made by the officer upon the writ or other paper stating what he has done under it, the time and mode of service etc. (Also known as Reconsideration). )L!b)A` The application guides you through a series of questions called an "interview." Below is the list of Standard Docket Text Abbreviations adopted by this court, as well as a list of abbreviation codes for U.S. Government Agencies. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). Finding -- A determination of fact by a judicial officer or jury. endstream endobj 27 0 obj <> endobj 28 0 obj <> endobj 29 0 obj <>stream Most popular Court abbreviations updated in May 2022 . Types of Acronyms; Interstate Detainer -- An arrest warrant issued on a charging document in another state and lodged with a correctional institution in Maryland in which the defendant is already detained to ensure continued detention of the defendant until delivered to the custody of the other state for prosecution on the pending charges. Merits -- Strict legal rights of the parties; a decision on the merits is one that reaches the right(s) of a party as distinguished from a disposition of the case on a ground not reaching the rights raised in the action; for example, in a criminal case double jeopardy does not apply if charges are nolle prossed before trial commences, and in a civil action res judicata does not apply if a previous action was dismissed on a preliminary motion raising a technicality such as improper service of process. <>>> Conviction -- The determination of guilt based on a plea, a jury verdict, or a finding of a judge. Wests U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims cases, Wests U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces & Military Services Courts of Criminal Appeals cases. 0000002914 00000 n Statute -- An act of the General Assembly declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something. Supreme Court of Maryland Chief Justice Matthew J. Fader has named Judge Donna M. Schaeffer as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County and Judge Brenda A. Sexton as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Cecil County. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Appeals from the County Court to the Circuit Court, Mortgage Foreclosures, Contract Disputes, Malpractice, Products Liability, Eminent Domain (Condemnation), Automobile Negligence, Other Negligence (Includes Family Civil cases filed before 01/01/1999), Civil actions where plaintiff(s) seeks less than $15,000 in damages, Grand Theft, Aggravated Battery, Possess Cocaine, Forgery, Burglary, Sexual Battery, Murder, Animals Running At Large, Open Container of Alcohol on Rainbow River, Code Violations (Cases filed before 01/01/1999 are included in the MM case category), DUI, Driving While License Suspended, Flee/Attempt to Elude Police, Leave Scene of Crash (Cases filed before 01/01/1999 are included in the MM case category), Dissolutions of Marriage, Child Support, Paternity, Name Changes, Domestic Violence/Repeat Violence Injunctions (Cases filed before 01/01/1999 will have a CA case category.). What is the structure of the Maryland court system what are the different levels? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Posted on July 4, 2022 by . Guilty -- The word used by an accused in pleading to the charges when he confesses to committing the crime of which he is charged. Electronic Surveillance -- Court-authorized interception by use of an electronic device of wire or oral communications; wiretapping; eavesdropping. 0000002838 00000 n Latest News. Crimes of Violence -- Maryland Law provides a definition for Crimes of Violence as they relate to mandatory sentences in certain crimes and crimes of violence relating to pistols and revolvers. . This free program copies your interview answers directly into your court form exactly as you enter it. Return -- The act of a sheriff, constable, or other ministerial officer in delivering back to the court a writ, notice, or other paper which he was required to serve or execute with a brief account of his doings under the mandate, the time and mode of service or execution or his failure to accomplish it, as the case may be. 41605 Courthouse Drive All rights reserved. District Court in St. Mary's County website. A person so served becomes a third-party defendant. Supreme Court of Maryland Appellate Opinions Court Records Holidays Appellate Court of Maryland Appointed Attorneys Program Court Reporting Judicial Council Circuit Courts Closings/Delays Data Dashboard Judicial Ethics Committee District Court Commission on Judicial Disabilities Directory of Courts Judicial Selection Orphans' Court Distress or Distraint -- Seizure; taking personal property out of the custody of a wrongdoer and into the custody of the party injured; for example, distress is a remedy for failure to pay rent. Judgment -- The final order of the court; in a criminal case, the conviction and sentence constitute the judgment, so there is no judgment until sentence is imposed. Plea Agreement -- Agreement between the prosecutor and the defendant to exchange a plea of guilty or nolo contendere for reduction in the charge(s) or leniency in sentencing. March 1, 2023. Transfer -- In a criminal case, a change of location (venue) of the case to another location in which charges are pending and to which the defendant has pled guilty or nolo contendere, to permit the defendant to similarly plead to the transferred charges, and have sentence imposed as to all the charges. Release of Lien -- The cancellation of record of a Declaration of Trust or other recorded security instrument given to secure a bail bond that has been discharged. maryland court case type abbreviations The Maryland Electronic Courts (MDEC) case management system was implemented in Prince George's County on Monday, October 17, 2022. Res Gestae -- Things done; rule under which a remark made spontaneously and concurrently with an incident carries an inherent degree of credibility and is admissible because of its spontaneous nature (excited utterance); an exception to the hearsay rule. Eviction -- Action taken to legally dispossess a person of land or property. To find payment methods, deadlines, or information about your case, start here. Report Fraud, Waste, and Abuse to the Office of Legislative Audit Fraud Hotline, Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. endstream endobj startxref 0000000016 00000 n When it comes to filing civil cases in Maryland, the District Court has exclusive jurisdiction in civil matters of claims involving $5,000 or less. Reviewing and adjusting the court ordered support amount Forfeiture -- The loss of money or property or rights to property by failing to perform a condition or obligation required by the law or court without compensation to the owner. maryland court case type abbreviations. (see De Novo). Rebuttal -- The act of contradicting or overcoming the effect of a presumption or evidence. Access paper case files from the court, where the case was filed, or at one of the Federal Records Centers (FRCs). 0 This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. *4656 Motion for Remote Proceeding or to Appeal Remotely (CC-DC-110) Law Library and Self-Help Center Instructions Welcome hk8rd6M>snM lmhK?+A 4#Hb D questions to complete the form for you. Hours of Operation - 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday except legal holidays Orphans' Court 41605 Courthouse Drive Leonardtown, MD 20650 (301) 475-5566 (FAX) 301-475-4968
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