Upon our de novo review of the record, we suspend Aeilts's license for six months. 32:3.4(d) (diligence with regard to discovery). Aeilts appealed. In Postma, we found an attorney violated the Code of Professional Responsibility when he maliciously filed criminal complaints against eleven different people who had brought ethics complaints against him. Tara van Brederode, Lawrence F. Dempsey IV, and Crystal W. Rink (until withdrawal), for appellee. Fisher provided some banking records, invoices, and retainer agreements for a few of the clients. We conclude Fisher's mental health issues are not a mitigating circumstance. The following considerations factor into our determination of whether there was a rule 32:8.4(b) violation: the lawyer's mental state; the extent to which the act demonstrates disrespect for the law or law enforcement; the presence or absence of a victim; the extent of actual or potential injury to a victim; and the presence or absence of a pattern of criminal conduct. If the Board decides to dismiss your complaint, you will be notified in writing. We stated, [I]t does not appear that Ramey was attempting to deceive the court. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Fisher answered both complaints. v. Cunningham, 812 N.W.2d 541, 553 (Iowa 2012) (determining we will not view a lawyer's prior discipline as an aggravating factor when the conduct occurred during the same timeframe as the current violation before the court). Change a divorce decree, reverse a criminal conviction, or change any other ruling of a Court. v. Beauvais, 948 N.W.2d 505, 515 (Iowa 2020) (quoting Iowa Sup. at 78385. The parties agreed that Aeilts violated rule 32:8.4(b) and rule 32:8.4(d) with respect to the Malicious Prosecution charge, but Aeilts argued his actions did not violate rule 32:8.4(c) and his texts to Robinson did not violate rule 32:8.4(d). v. Springer, 904 N.W.2d 589, 597 (Iowa 2017) (quoting Iowa Sup. Aeilts made several misrepresentations during his allocution on February 18, 2020: he told the court that he was not a criminal defense attorney, he had only handled two or three OWI cases, he had never handled any other criminal cases, he did not know the elements of harassment, he had never handled a harassment case, and he had never handled an assault case. In June 2017, Dustin Hallett asked Fisher to file a custody modification action to gain sole custody of two minor children from Rebecca Holbrook, but Fisher struggled to get Holbrook served. Aeilts's conduct easily meets this standard. WebAttorney Discipline Complaint Against a Lawyer As part of its responsibility to supervise lawyers and in the interest of promoting public confidence in the legal system, the Iowa Supreme Court has procedures for addressing complaints concerning alleged violations of the Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct. F. C.B.W. Click here for the Board's current informational brochure. 824 N.W.2d at 51011. See Iowa Sup. In 1998, the Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board admonished OBrien for advertising specific, primary practice areas of personal injury law, automobile accidents, work accidents, and slip-and-fall accidents without having filed a certificate of eligibility as to those areas of practice. v. Weaver, 812 N.W.2d 4, 11 (Iowa 2012))). The Attorney Disciplinary Board receives the initial complaint of unethical conduct by Iowa attorneys. WebThe Attorney Disciplinary Board is the agency of the Supreme Court of Iowa that receives, initiates, and investigates complaints of ethical misconduct filed against attorneys who are authorized to practice in Iowa. The second is the Grievance Commission. 21-0774: Quality Plus Feeds, Inc. v. Compeer Financial, FLCA Filed Jan 13, 2023 View Opinion No. We suspend Andrew Aeilts's license to practice law with no possibility for reinstatement for six months. Lawyers are expected to meet high professional standards set forth in rules adopted by the Iowa Supreme Court. Weather related closures Wednesday, February 22, 2023, Archived Supreme Court Opinions Prior to 2017, Archived Court of Appeals Opinions from 1/10/2018 to 2/7/2018, Archived Court of Appeals Opinions from 2017 and Earlier, How to Become a Qualified Court Interpreter in Iowa, Information for Current Court Interpreters, State Court Administration Organizational Chart, Submission of CLE Programs by CLE Sponsors. Most complaints that involve the behavior of an attorney outside the practice of law, such as rudeness, the use of profanity, landlord-tenant disputes and debtor-creditor matters, are not within the Boards jurisdiction. Specifically, Aeilts misrepresented facts to law enforcement and to the court during two separate incidents. We must consider any mitigating or aggravating factors before we determine a sanction. Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. WebI. v. Haskovec, 869 N.W.2d 554, 560 (Iowa 2015). In summary, we conclude Aeilts violated rules 32:8.4(b), 32:8.4(c), and 32:8.4(d). All members are unpaid volunteers appointed by the Supreme Court. We found especially aggravating that he had numerous opportunities to withdraw from his perilous course, but instead simply dug himself into a progressively deeper ethical pit. Id. 45.2(3)(c) (types of acceptable records for funds). v. Johnson, 774 N.W.2d 496, 499, 501 (Iowa 2009) (per curiam) (suspending lawyer's license for six months for third offense OWI), overruled in part by Templeton, 784 N.W.2d at 768; Weaver, 812 N.W.2d at 13, 16 (suspending lawyer's license for two years for second offense OWI and harassment in the third degree). We considered his cooperation with the Board, completion of substance abuse and mental health treatment, and his acceptance of responsibility as mitigating factors. See Iowa Sup. You should consult with an attorney to protect your legal rights and determine the nature of your legal responsibilities. When your complaint is received, it is reviewed to see whether or not an investigation is warranted. Curt N. Daniels, Chariton, How long will the matter take? Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. 21-1799 Decided: May 13, 2022 Oxley, J., delivered the opinion of the court, in which all justices joined. Although he said he had never even handled a simple assault, he had actually represented clients for assault in two separate criminal cases. WebCase No. Against the mitigating factors present in this case we balance any aggravating factors. All rights reserved. We also stress that the misconduct impacted children through custody modification or termination actionspractice areas which Fisher held out as being his expertise. v. Watkins, 944 N.W.2d 881, 893 (Iowa 2020). Copyright 2023, Thomson Reuters. Regardless of whether anyone was actually harmed, Aeilts's conduct was an aggravating, not a mitigating, factor for Aeilts's actions in this case. 32:8.1(b) (responding in disciplinary proceedings). WebThe Attorney Disciplinary Board is the agency of the Supreme Court of Iowa that receives, initiates, and investigates complaints of ethical misconduct filed against attorneys who are authorized to practice in Iowa. If you believe that your lawyer is acting improperly in representing conflicting interests, you may file a complaint. Prior to being booked into the Marion County jail, Aeilts sent Assistant Marion County Attorney Mathias Robinson two text messages at 5:28 a.m. that read: Need help and 911. Aeilts knew Robinson socially and occasionally communicated with him by text message regarding cases. Aeilts was arrested by the Marion County Sheriff's Office for Operating While Under the Influence First Offense in violation of Iowa Code section 321J.2(2)(a). WebThe Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board ("ADB" or "Board") is authorized and created by the Iowa Supreme Court in Court Rule 34.6. v. Gottschalk, 729 N.W.2d 812, 821 (Iowa 2007)). v. Travis Autor, Regenerative Medicine and Anti-Aging Institutes of Omaha, LLC, and Omaha Stem Cells, LLC. The Board may dismiss the complaint or impose a private admonition. Fisher made it difficult for Hallett's new attorney to obtain independent documentation about the trust account funds for Hallett and Hallett's client file. Our last issue is to determine the appropriate sanction. 32:1.5(a) (unreasonable fee agreement). WebThe first is the Attorney Disciplinary Board. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. WebIowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board v. Michael D. Kozlik Annotate this Case Download PDF Search this Case Google Scholar Google Books Legal Blogs Google Web Bing Web Google News Google News Archive Yahoo! It can order mental or physical examination or treatment. 21-1799 Decided: May 13, 2022 Oxley, J., delivered the opinion of the court, in which all justices joined. Others are not. No. The Board requested any fee agreements, all trust account records, all subaccount records, and all notices sent to clients upon withdrawal of funds held in trust with regards to Reiter, Curry, A.H., and C.B.W. The Iowa Supreme Court Grievance Commission (commission) determined the Board proved a majority of its charges and recommends we suspend Fisher's license for one year. Fisher also failed to respond to several inquiries from Curry about discovery or the appraiser. A lawyer owes a client undivided loyalty, unburdened by the interests of other clients or the lawyers own personal interest. Identifying mental health issues and seeking treatment is a significant first step. v. Turner, 918 N.W.2d 130, 15354 (Iowa 2018). We conclude that Fisher's unsubstantiated claim of remorse is not a mitigating circumstance. The Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board filed a complaint against the respondent, James S. Conroy, alleging he violated the Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct. 21-0774 at 513. We agree with the commission that Aeilts's conduct in texting Robinson did not interfere with or prejudice the administration of justice and did not violate rule 32:8.4(d). Lawyers should represent their clients interests aggressively, which may involve relying on the clients version of the facts. See Iowa Sup. v. Kieffer-Garrison, 951 N.W.2d 29, 38 (Iowa 2020) (holding the court generally subjects attorneys who actively disregard this fundamental baseline [of honesty] to sanctions ranging from six-month license suspension to revocation); Beauvais, 948 N.W.2d at 518 (suspending lawyer for three months for falsely claiming to the court and opposing counsel that his client had accepted a settlement and misrepresenting to his client that she would be punished by the court if she did not sign the settlement agreement). Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. After the Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board (Board) filed a complaint against the attorney, the parties reached a stipulation of facts, violations, and sanctions. Some problems with lawyers are properly the subject of a complaint of ethical violation to the Attorney Disciplinary Board. A. As part of its responsibility to supervise lawyers and in the interest of promoting public confidence in the legal system, the Iowa Supreme Court has created procedures for addressing complaints concerning alleged violations of the Rules of Professional Conduct. v. Schmidt, 796 N.W.2d 33, 40 (Iowa 2011) (omission and alteration in original) (quoting Iowa Sup. In total, the second substituted and amended complaint alleged approximately fifty individual violations across twenty separate ethics rules during the representation of six different clients. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. But Aeilts's conduct was not limited to a three-week timeframe; Aeilts misrepresented his professional experience to the court during his allocution over a year after he made the false police report. We typically impose a longer suspension where there is harm and multiple violations. The Rules of Professional Conduct (located at Chapter 32 of the Iowa Court Rules) set forth numerous ethics requirements that apply to all aspects of attorneys practice, from client confidentiality to trial conduct. Id. Introduction. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. However, we give the commission deference to their factual findings, especially with regard to findings of demeanor and credibility of witnesses. On October 1, Aeilts was charged with Malicious Prosecution in violation of Iowa Code section 720.6 and with False Report of an Indictable Offense to a Public Entity in violation of Iowa Code section 718.6(1) for his conduct related to pressing harassment charges against Cornelison. The first is the Attorney Disciplinary Board. This standard is more demanding than proof by a preponderance of the evidence but less demanding than proof beyond a reasonable doubt. Id. Change the fee a lawyer charged or require a refund. The Boards primary objective is to ensure that attorneys within its jurisdiction are compliant with the Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct. A lawyer may violate rule 32:8.4(c) when he fails to disclose a material fact. A relatively inexperienced Iowa attorney had too much on his plate and, as a result, missed court deadlines and appearances. We need not decide whether Aeilts intentionally misled the court. at 466. D. J.H. On Friday, the court opted to instead impose a three-year suspension. He has no prior discipline, which we also consider a mitigating factor, though we give this factor little weight because his misconduct began shortly after he was admitted to the bar. The Iowa Supreme Court Grievance Commission recommends we suspend Aeilts's license for six months for his violations of Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct IOWA SUPREME COURT ATTORNEY DISCIPLINARY BOARD, Appellee, v. Andrew Gatton AEILTS, Appellant. This is a review of an attorney disciplinary proceeding against the respondent, Scott D. Fisher, currently of Apex, North Carolina (formerly of Waukee, Iowa), an attorney admitted to practice law in Iowa since 2007. Please try again. v. Barry, 762 N.W.2d 129, 139 (Iowa 2009)). Both the Board and Fisher filed briefs in support of a one-year suspension. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. State of Iowa, ex rel., Thomas J. Miller, Attorney General of Iowa. Make sure you have an agreement about your lawyers fees, in writing if possible. In his answer, Fisher admitted to some trust account violations under Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct 32:1.15(c) (withdrawal of fees only when earned) and 32:1.15(f) (trust accounting governed under chapter 45), and under Iowa Court Rules 45.2(3)(c) (types of acceptable records for trust funds) and 45.7(4) (notification of fee withdrawal from trust funds). No. Lastly, we have the discretion to impose a greater or lesser sanction than what the commission has recommended upon proof of an ethical violation. Kieffer-Garrison, 951 N.W.2d at 36 (quoting Noel, 923 N.W.2d at 582). About how much will it cost? The conduct bringing Aeilts to the Board's attention began on August 21, 2018, when Randy Cornelison, the father of one of Aeilts's clients, called Aeilts to complain about the lack of progress on his son's custody case and to get his son's retainer back. Though county attorneys and other prosecutors are bound by ethics rules, their discretion whether or not to initiate a criminal prosecution is seldom a basis for a complaint of ethical misconduct. A complaint form may be obtained here or by contacting the Board by telephone at 515-348-4680. A lawyer should not represent more than one client in a matter unless both consent after full disclosure by the lawyer. Instead, a prosecutor from another county handled Aeilts's case. Fisher later revealed Hallett's outstanding legal fees in a publicly viewable online exchange. It also has 35 lay members. The parties dispute whether Aeilts's conduct during his arrest for OWI violated rule 32:8.4(d) when he sent text messages to Assistant County Attorney Robinson. 22-1646 Case No. An analogous OWI disciplinary case is Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board v. Khowassah, 837 N.W.2d 649 (Iowa 2013). v. Barry, 908 N.W.2d 217, 23435 (Iowa 2018) (suspending lawyer's license for one year after lawyer advised his client that he had filed his dissolution petition and then created a fraudulent divorce decree). v. Cannon, 821 N.W.2d 873, 878 (Iowa 2012) (concluding attorney violated rule 32:8.4(b) based on conviction for OWI, first offense, where he damaged the parking lot of a grocery store and operated a motor vehicle while intoxicated creat[ing] grave risk of potential injury to others (omission in original) (quoting Iowa Sup. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Lawyers of any level of experience would understand that [making misrepresentations to the court is] deplorable. Turner, 918 N.W.2d at 155 (citing In re Cleland, 2 P.3d 700, 705 (Colo. 2000) (en banc) (per curiam) (considering inexperience as a mitigating factor but noting inexperience does not go far to excuse or to mitigate dishonesty, misrepresentation); see also In re Powell, 76 N.E.3d 130, 135 n.3 (Ind. Fisher's failure to notify Reiter of outstanding opposing attorney fees and to timely return complete discovery to the opposing party led to contempt charges against Reiter. On July 6, the Board filed a motion for sanctions for failure to provide all of the requested trust account records, subaccount records, and notices of withdrawal of trust funds for each of the requested clients. IOWA SUPREME COURT ATTORNEY DISCIPLINARY BOARD, Complainant, v. Curt N. DANIELS, Respondent. All Rights Reserved. The Board is responsible for receiving and initiating ethics complaints against attorneys whose practice falls within the Boards jurisdiction. In reality, Aeilts had represented clients in at least twenty-two criminal matters on charges that included OWI, trespass, assault, disorderly conduct, two different harassment charges, burglary, neglect of a dependent person, child endangerment, and drug possession. Please try again. v. Moonen, 706 N.W.2d 391, 402 (Iowa 2005) (holding that [h]arm to others is an aggravating factor). Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Iowa Sup. If there is any significant delay in receiving money from a lawyer or in getting a complete accounting, a complaint can be filed. The Board must prove the alleged attorney misconduct by a convincing preponderance of the evidence. Fisher denied the remaining allegations in his answer. Characterizing his conduct as an extraordinary one-time occurrence that is out of character for him, we suspended his license for six months to protect the integrity of the judicial system and the lawyers who work within it. Id. v. Axt, 791 N.W.2d 98, 102 (Iowa 2010)). Fisher failed to complete various aspects of the discovery process and delayed hiring an appraiser to appraise a family farm. v. Suarez-Quilty, 912 N.W.2d 150, 158 (Iowa 2018), a fact we think is clear from the record of Aeilts's allocution. Fisher also listed remorse as a mitigating factor in his posttrial brief and brief regarding sanctions. The commission pointed to several instances within the record where Fisher examined individuals on irrelevant issues. Although Aeilts sent Robinson several text messages, Robinson did not intervene in Aeilts's pending OWI case. Fisher also removed $615 of unearned money from A.H.s funds almost immediately and had substantial overlap in billing between the custody modification and the termination actions. Aeilts drove his car through a cornfield, damaging his vehicle and the field, and placed other drivers at risk of injury when he then drove another six miles before being stopped. The Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board brought a complaint against the respondent, John W. Gailey, alleging multiple violations of our ethical rules. Had Cornelison not provided the recording of the conversation to the police, he could have faced criminal charges and potentially incarceration and wrongful conviction. We reject his insistence that his statements to the court that he was not a criminal attorney and had handled maybe two or three OWIs were inaccurate off-the-cuff statements made in the heat of the moment when he was under stress in response to the prosecution's request for a heavier sentence. Resolve claims of ineffective assistance of counsel or violation of constitutional rights in a criminal proceeding. 21-0672: State of Iowa v. Royriguez Patterson Filed Jan 13, 2023 View Opinion No. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. Our considerations include the nature of the violations, the need for deterrence, protection of the public, maintenance of the reputation of the bar as a whole, and the attorney's fitness to continue practicing law, as well as any aggravating or mitigating circumstances. Iowa Sup. On Friday, the court opted to instead impose a three-year suspension. Tara van Brederode, Lawrence F. Dempsey IV, and Crystal W. Rink (until withdrawal), for appellee. As my professional statement, I did not know that to be true. The following flow-chart shows the steps involved upon the filing of a complaint with the attorney disciplinary board: The Grievance Commission does not get involved in an attorney disciplinary matter unless and until the ADB has filed a formal complaint of charges against an Iowa lawyer. Around 3:40 a.m., Aeilts drove his vehicle off of the roadway, through a cornfield causing damage to the field and to his vehicle, and then drove approximately six miles with a damaged windshield before being stopped by law enforcement. Sometimes, but such complaints often fail to understand our adversary system of justice. On May 21, the commission granted the motion and ordered Fisher to provide documents related to the request within fourteen days of the order. We review attorney disciplinary proceedings de novo. We briefly summarize the commission's factual findings surrounding the ethics violations. On their face, there was nothing untoward about the messages. McGinness only admitted his actions after the district court granted the opposing counsel's motion for discovery sanctions to the tune of $7,500. 45.7(4) (notification of fee withdrawal). IOWA SUPREME COURT ATTORNEY DISCIPLINARY BOARD, Complainant, v. Scott D. FISHER, Respondent. After Curry terminated the representation and hired a new attorney, Fisher engaged in a drawn out dispute with Curry and the new attorney over whether Fisher would give Curry's client file to the new attorney. v. Keele, 795 N.W.2d 507, 50910 (Iowa 2011) (discussing lawyer's prior public reprimand for his convictions of OWI and possession of drug paraphernalia); Cannon, 821 N.W.2d at 88283 (suspending lawyer's license for thirty days for convictions for operating a boat while intoxicated, possession of cocaine, and OWI); Iowa Sup. Fisher took daily medication of Prozac and Xanax. (omission in original) (quoting Iowa Sup. v. Sporer, 897 N.W.2d 69, 8485 (Iowa 2017). If you believe your lawyer has lied to you (for example, to cover up neglect of your matter), you may file a complaint. A. Iowa Rule of Professional Conduct 32:8.4(b). Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. A. Haylie Reiter. Ct. Att'y Disciplinary Bd. But even if he simply misspoke, it was still a matter constituting misconduct. Id. See Iowa Sup. If it determines the violation was of a more serious nature, it may recommend a public reprimand to the Supreme Court or the Board itself may become the complainant in a proceeding before the Grievance Commission. Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board Respondent William Wayne Ranniger Attorney for the Complainant Allison A. Schmidt Attorney for the Respondent John C. Gray Supreme Court Oral Argument Schedule Non-Oral Sep 15, 2022 9:30 AM Supreme Court Opinion Opinion Number: 22-0796 Date Published: Oct 14, 2022 The Board is funded entirely by annual registration fees paid by attorneys who are authorized to practice in our state. The Grievance Commission holds fact-finding hearings on ethical complaints not able to be resolved through the ADB process. In Sobel, an attorney inaccurately testified at a postconviction hearing about whether two of his clients were present at a sentencing hearing, which took place two years prior to his testimony. In August 2016, Haylie Reiter (formerly known as Kelsey Blake) hired Fisher for a custody modification action. In October 2016, Fisher was diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder. A relatively inexperienced Iowa attorney had too much on his plate and, as a result, missed court deadlines and appearances. Aeilts committed multiple rule violations involving conduct from two unrelated events. The Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board brought a complaint against the respondent, John W. Gailey, alleging multiple violations of our ethical rules. The second is the Grievance Commission. Get a free directory Contact us. The parties waived a formal hearing and submitted the matter on the basis of a Partial Stipulation. [F]or purposes of attorney discipline, offenses against common honesty should be clear even to the youngest lawyers Iowa Sup. A lawyer might handle a matter in a way that is inadequate but not unethical. What are the unpredictable factors? The disciplinary and complaint process is funded by an assessment on all lawyers admitted to the practice of law in Iowa. The Iowa Supreme Court Grievance Commission recommends we suspend Aeilts's license for six months for his violations of Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct 32:8.4(b), 32:8.4(c), and 32:8.4(d). The Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board (Board) charged an Iowa attorney, Scott D. Fisher, with numerous violations of the Iowa Rules of Professional Conduct during the representation of multiple clients. F. 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